Indian Constitution & Polity Beginners Guide

Constitution indienne et Polity Beginners Guide

Indian Constitution & Polity Beginners Guide

The constitution of a country is a document that comprises a set of written rules accepted by everyone living together in that country.

The Constitution of a country is the supreme law of the land and it determines the relationship among people living in that country and also regulates the government and its policies towards its citizens. A constitution serves a lot of purpose; its major roles are as follows –

the list of topics covered in this application are as follows: constitution formation related information, constitution features related information, guiding values of the constitution related information, sources of constitution related information, how the constitution works related information, union & its territory related information, citizenship related information, fundamental rights related information, directive principles related information, fundamental duties related information, union executive related information, union legislature related information.

this application has the following information: local government related information, judiciary related information, federal system related information, center state relation related information, emergency provision related information, elections system related information, political parties related information, constitutional amendments related information, constitutional schedules related information, separation of powers related information, parts of constitution related information, international organizations related information, environment & politics related information, globalization related information, popular movements related information, foreign policy related information.

It describes rules and regulations that generate a degree of trust and coordination among the people of different strata of a society who live together;

It provides a framework within which the government and other institutions work in the country; It lays down the procedure as to how the government will be constituted and the manner in which decisions are taken;

It defines the powers, duties, and limits of the respective government. It also tells the rights of the citizens and defines the rule of law and a procedure to protect them.

All the democratic countries have their own constitutions. But having a full-fledged constitution in a country is not a guarantee for it to be truly democratic. The Americans gave themselves a constitution after the War of Independence against the Great Britain in 1787.Similarly, the French people approved a democratic constitution after the Revolution, i.e., first in 1791 and recently in 1958. Since then, it has become a practice in all democracies to have a written constitution.

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