Vissarionovich Stalin theme National hero

Vissarionovich Stalin theme National hero

Joseph Vissarionovich Stalin (1878.12.18 1953.03.05, note: the Stalin administration official said the birthday is December 21, 1879 [1], but historians research for December 18, 1878), the original Zhu gash Weili, Georgia, the former Soviet Union president [1], general secretary of Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, the Soviet Union ministers (the Soviet premier), marshal of the Soviet Union, the Soviet government the longest time (19241953 years) the Supreme leader. In twentieth Century, the Soviet Union and the world had far-reaching influence. [2]

Stalin helped Lenin lead the October revolution. After Lenin's death, he served as chairman of the Soviet people's Commission (later renamed the Soviet ministers' meeting). During his tenure, "first proposed the establishment of the socialist" in a state that the abandonment of Lenin's new economic policy, to carry out socialist industrialization and collectivization of agriculture, the Soviet Union became the heavy industrial and military power, but also led to the great famine in Ukraine and Hasake famine, he also set up a cult of personality, Li Senke connivance doctrine, launched the "Great Purge, mass killings and oppression of exiled opposition leaders and ordinary cadres and the masses, according to the people of the Soviet Union during 1930-1953 by the Committee of State Political Security Bureau, the people Committee Ministry of prosecution of criminal cases, 3778234 people have been suppressed, which was sentenced to death (executed) 786098 [3]. The leadership of the Soviet Red Army during the Second World War, allied to defeat the axis, the Soviet Union achieved the victory of the war. After the war, he fostered the socialist camp and confronted NATO led by the United States in the cold war. Due to cerebral hemorrhage in March 5, 1953 died in Moscow, 74 years old. [1] is the complete works of Stalin.

In 2008, the Russian state television held a "greatest Russian" award, Stalin ranked third (four to six are Pushkin and Peter the great, Lenin, after Alexander Nevski and Stolypin).